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DT125R FORUM

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  4. So Close!...

So Close!...

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved DTR
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  • C Calum
    16 Jul 2022, 16:14

    @markus-w Noble gas law: PV=nRT

    S Offline
    S Offline
    SpookDog
    wrote on 16 Jul 2022, 17:25 last edited by SpookDog
    #183

    The head to frame mount is good.
    The radiator cap is good. Temp is now excellent until the radiator stars emptying out of the expansion tank 🙄 .
    Squish varies from head to head (I’m on my fourth different head&barrel) but none are altered from factory.
    On all the gaskets that have failed it’s been the black coating. It goes soft at certain spots. Every time but once it has always failed between the head and the gasket. The seal between the gasket and barrel has been tight and dry, which I think is weird.
    It’s always between a coolant channel and the bore, never coolant to outside edge.
    I’m going to get a new piece of plate glass and some fresh wet&dry from 180/240 up to 600 or so.

    There has to be a physical cause for this, but I can’t figure it out yet. I just can’t see in my mind how the bottom end can be a factor in this.

    I’d love to have a standard exhaust to try using. Also a different stator assembly, just in case a previous owner has bodged an advance on the ignition somehow?
    There is a very pronounced rough spot at just cracked open throttle. The engine knocks and sputters when trying to maintain a consistent speed at this amount of throttle. I don’t know if this is relevant, but it’s been around as long as my head problems 🤪

    Thanks for everyone’s patience with this nightmare! 😉

    M 1 Reply Last reply 16 Jul 2022, 17:40
    0
    • S SpookDog
      16 Jul 2022, 17:25

      The head to frame mount is good.
      The radiator cap is good. Temp is now excellent until the radiator stars emptying out of the expansion tank 🙄 .
      Squish varies from head to head (I’m on my fourth different head&barrel) but none are altered from factory.
      On all the gaskets that have failed it’s been the black coating. It goes soft at certain spots. Every time but once it has always failed between the head and the gasket. The seal between the gasket and barrel has been tight and dry, which I think is weird.
      It’s always between a coolant channel and the bore, never coolant to outside edge.
      I’m going to get a new piece of plate glass and some fresh wet&dry from 180/240 up to 600 or so.

      There has to be a physical cause for this, but I can’t figure it out yet. I just can’t see in my mind how the bottom end can be a factor in this.

      I’d love to have a standard exhaust to try using. Also a different stator assembly, just in case a previous owner has bodged an advance on the ignition somehow?
      There is a very pronounced rough spot at just cracked open throttle. The engine knocks and sputters when trying to maintain a consistent speed at this amount of throttle. I don’t know if this is relevant, but it’s been around as long as my head problems 🤪

      Thanks for everyone’s patience with this nightmare! 😉

      M Offline
      M Offline
      markus.w
      wrote on 16 Jul 2022, 17:40 last edited by markus.w
      #184

      @SpookDog you say radiator cap is good but has it been tested? Are you sure it's the correct one? You've tried swapping it for a different one? I'm not convinced. The problem is 100% with the cooling system.

      D 1 Reply Last reply 16 Jul 2022, 18:26
      0
      • M markus.w
        16 Jul 2022, 17:40

        @SpookDog you say radiator cap is good but has it been tested? Are you sure it's the correct one? You've tried swapping it for a different one? I'm not convinced. The problem is 100% with the cooling system.

        D Offline
        D Offline
        DTR+NSR
        wrote on 16 Jul 2022, 18:26 last edited by
        #185

        Reason I ask about the head mount, is my Mick abbey modified head. Needed the bracket holes enlarging, because of how much had been skimmed off the head.

        If you've been skimming the heads and barrels, the squish gap will have closed up. It may be a insignificant amount. But with how many times you've been doing it, it would be worth checking.
        With how old these bikes are now, you can't guarantee things are to standard specs. Skimming your head and barrel will raise the compression ratio.
        Also after reboring a cylinder and fitting oversize pistons, you increase the cc slightly also affecting the compression ratio.
        All this will have a slight effect on jetting, add in newer ethanol fuels burn slightly leaner as well.
        Not convinced these are the reasons for your issue's but worth ruling out.
        Could the piston actually be making contact with the head?
        I would pressure test your radiator with compressed air (don't need alot of psi) while submerging it in water, to check for leaks.

        S 1 Reply Last reply 16 Jul 2022, 19:07
        1
        • D DTR+NSR
          16 Jul 2022, 18:26

          Reason I ask about the head mount, is my Mick abbey modified head. Needed the bracket holes enlarging, because of how much had been skimmed off the head.

          If you've been skimming the heads and barrels, the squish gap will have closed up. It may be a insignificant amount. But with how many times you've been doing it, it would be worth checking.
          With how old these bikes are now, you can't guarantee things are to standard specs. Skimming your head and barrel will raise the compression ratio.
          Also after reboring a cylinder and fitting oversize pistons, you increase the cc slightly also affecting the compression ratio.
          All this will have a slight effect on jetting, add in newer ethanol fuels burn slightly leaner as well.
          Not convinced these are the reasons for your issue's but worth ruling out.
          Could the piston actually be making contact with the head?
          I would pressure test your radiator with compressed air (don't need alot of psi) while submerging it in water, to check for leaks.

          S Offline
          S Offline
          SpookDog
          wrote on 16 Jul 2022, 19:07 last edited by
          #186

          Cheers guys, I appreciate all the help, food for thought! 🙂 God knows I need it!! 😜

          The radiator (& cap) was behaving like it should. Holding fluid right up to the neck every time I checked it, and believe me I checked it a lot! Expanding and contracting like it should. It wouldn’t vent through the expansion tank if the cap wasn’t venting pressure. It also wouldn’t have had a full rad if it wasn’t contracting and returning the coolant when it cooled. Also the outer seal on the caps is good otherwise it’d leak from the cap and wouldn’t make the Schweppes noise when I open it hot.

          I really appreciate any ideas, I just don’t think the caps to blame. It won’t stop me putting on a new one if I can find a genuine new one though 🙂

          M 1 Reply Last reply 16 Jul 2022, 19:48
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          • S SpookDog
            16 Jul 2022, 19:07

            Cheers guys, I appreciate all the help, food for thought! 🙂 God knows I need it!! 😜

            The radiator (& cap) was behaving like it should. Holding fluid right up to the neck every time I checked it, and believe me I checked it a lot! Expanding and contracting like it should. It wouldn’t vent through the expansion tank if the cap wasn’t venting pressure. It also wouldn’t have had a full rad if it wasn’t contracting and returning the coolant when it cooled. Also the outer seal on the caps is good otherwise it’d leak from the cap and wouldn’t make the Schweppes noise when I open it hot.

            I really appreciate any ideas, I just don’t think the caps to blame. It won’t stop me putting on a new one if I can find a genuine new one though 🙂

            M Offline
            M Offline
            markus.w
            wrote on 16 Jul 2022, 19:48 last edited by
            #187

            @SpookDog but the cap isn't supposed to vent pressure. It's supposed to hold in the pressure. The expansion tank is only used in cases of over heating. If as you say the cap is venting pressure then something is not right there. The coolant is pressurised as it boils at a much lower temperature when it's under pressure. I even more so think it's the cap now. Try a new cap and make sure it's the correct pressure rating.

            S C 2 Replies Last reply 16 Jul 2022, 20:41
            0
            • M markus.w
              16 Jul 2022, 19:48

              @SpookDog but the cap isn't supposed to vent pressure. It's supposed to hold in the pressure. The expansion tank is only used in cases of over heating. If as you say the cap is venting pressure then something is not right there. The coolant is pressurised as it boils at a much lower temperature when it's under pressure. I even more so think it's the cap now. Try a new cap and make sure it's the correct pressure rating.

              S Offline
              S Offline
              SpookDog
              wrote on 16 Jul 2022, 20:41 last edited by SpookDog
              #188

              @markus-w

              I don’t think that’s right bud. It expands and contracts to aid cooling. No manufacturers would waste money on an overheating tank. An overflow pipe maybe...

              There are two rubber seals. One to make the radiator airtight, the other inner one allows expanding fluid to pass back and forth...

              M 1 Reply Last reply 17 Jul 2022, 09:54
              0
              • M markus.w
                16 Jul 2022, 19:48

                @SpookDog but the cap isn't supposed to vent pressure. It's supposed to hold in the pressure. The expansion tank is only used in cases of over heating. If as you say the cap is venting pressure then something is not right there. The coolant is pressurised as it boils at a much lower temperature when it's under pressure. I even more so think it's the cap now. Try a new cap and make sure it's the correct pressure rating.

                C Offline
                C Offline
                Calum
                wrote on 17 Jul 2022, 07:57 last edited by
                #189

                @markus-w said in So Close!...:

                @SpookDog but the cap isn't supposed to vent pressure. It's supposed to hold in the pressure. The expansion tank is only used in cases of over heating. If as you say the cap is venting pressure then something is not right there. The coolant is pressurised as it boils at a much lower temperature when it's under pressure. I even more so think it's the cap now. Try a new cap and make sure it's the correct pressure rating.

                PV=nRT Coolant boils at a higher temperature under pressure.

                As atmospheric pressure decreases, water boils at lower temperatures. At sea level, water boils at 212 °F. With each 500-feet increase in elevation, the boiling point of water is lowered by just under 1 °F. At 7,500 feet, for example, water boils at about 198 °F.

                Therefore as the pressure inside the coolant system increases, so does the boiling temperature.

                Always Originate, Never Pirate!

                M 1 Reply Last reply 17 Jul 2022, 08:17
                0
                • C Calum
                  17 Jul 2022, 07:57

                  @markus-w said in So Close!...:

                  @SpookDog but the cap isn't supposed to vent pressure. It's supposed to hold in the pressure. The expansion tank is only used in cases of over heating. If as you say the cap is venting pressure then something is not right there. The coolant is pressurised as it boils at a much lower temperature when it's under pressure. I even more so think it's the cap now. Try a new cap and make sure it's the correct pressure rating.

                  PV=nRT Coolant boils at a higher temperature under pressure.

                  As atmospheric pressure decreases, water boils at lower temperatures. At sea level, water boils at 212 °F. With each 500-feet increase in elevation, the boiling point of water is lowered by just under 1 °F. At 7,500 feet, for example, water boils at about 198 °F.

                  Therefore as the pressure inside the coolant system increases, so does the boiling temperature.

                  M Offline
                  M Offline
                  markus.w
                  wrote on 17 Jul 2022, 08:17 last edited by
                  #190

                  @Calum I did say lower. Obviously I meant higher.

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • S SpookDog
                    16 Jul 2022, 20:41

                    @markus-w

                    I don’t think that’s right bud. It expands and contracts to aid cooling. No manufacturers would waste money on an overheating tank. An overflow pipe maybe...

                    There are two rubber seals. One to make the radiator airtight, the other inner one allows expanding fluid to pass back and forth...

                    M Offline
                    M Offline
                    markus.w
                    wrote on 17 Jul 2022, 09:54 last edited by
                    #191

                    @SpookDog I know that bud but they are set so they open at a certain pressure and different caps are set to different pressures due to different strength springs (dt125r cap should open at 12.8psi with a tolerance of +/-1.5psi) and if it's old and worn and opening too soon/late then it won't regulate the temperature correctly. Springs tend to weaken as they age. It's surely a coolant issue you have. I may well be wrong but given the trouble you've had a £15 cap is surely worth a try?

                    S 1 Reply Last reply 17 Jul 2022, 14:49
                    0
                    • M markus.w
                      17 Jul 2022, 09:54

                      @SpookDog I know that bud but they are set so they open at a certain pressure and different caps are set to different pressures due to different strength springs (dt125r cap should open at 12.8psi with a tolerance of +/-1.5psi) and if it's old and worn and opening too soon/late then it won't regulate the temperature correctly. Springs tend to weaken as they age. It's surely a coolant issue you have. I may well be wrong but given the trouble you've had a £15 cap is surely worth a try?

                      S Offline
                      S Offline
                      SpookDog
                      wrote on 17 Jul 2022, 14:49 last edited by
                      #192

                      @markus-w
                      Hey! Don’t get me wrong, I appreciate all and any ideas. I’ve got 3 old, original caps. I’m definitely gonna find an New original one just to be sure that I cross i’s and dot the t. But I’m not sold on it being the cause.
                      I’m doubting my own workmanship more at the moment...

                      S 1 Reply Last reply 17 Jul 2022, 18:08
                      0
                      • S SpookDog
                        17 Jul 2022, 14:49

                        @markus-w
                        Hey! Don’t get me wrong, I appreciate all and any ideas. I’ve got 3 old, original caps. I’m definitely gonna find an New original one just to be sure that I cross i’s and dot the t. But I’m not sold on it being the cause.
                        I’m doubting my own workmanship more at the moment...

                        S Offline
                        S Offline
                        SpookDog
                        wrote on 17 Jul 2022, 18:08 last edited by
                        #193

                        Where can you get a reasonable priced genuine cap? Best I’ve found is £40 not including postage?...

                        S M 3 Replies Last reply 17 Jul 2022, 19:15
                        0
                        • S SpookDog
                          17 Jul 2022, 18:08

                          Where can you get a reasonable priced genuine cap? Best I’ve found is £40 not including postage?...

                          S Offline
                          S Offline
                          SpookDog
                          wrote on 17 Jul 2022, 19:15 last edited by SpookDog
                          #194

                          alt text

                          This isn’t including the one still on the bike, or the one(s) I threw away! ☠️

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • S SpookDog
                            17 Jul 2022, 18:08

                            Where can you get a reasonable priced genuine cap? Best I’ve found is £40 not including postage?...

                            M Offline
                            M Offline
                            markus.w
                            wrote on 17 Jul 2022, 21:18 last edited by
                            #195

                            @SpookDog https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/304159268498?mkcid=16&mkevt=1&mkrid=711-127632-2357-0&ssspo=yFoE5sO-S_C&sssrc=2349624&ssuid=7ztfcrwyt6w&var=&widget_ver=artemis&media=COPY

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            1
                            • S SpookDog
                              17 Jul 2022, 18:08

                              Where can you get a reasonable priced genuine cap? Best I’ve found is £40 not including postage?...

                              M Offline
                              M Offline
                              markus.w
                              wrote on 17 Jul 2022, 21:18 last edited by
                              #196

                              @SpookDog https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/112595525731?mkcid=16&mkevt=1&mkrid=711-127632-2357-0&ssspo=XArsE--iSYC&sssrc=2349624&ssuid=7ztfcrwyt6w&var=&widget_ver=artemis&media=COPY

                              S 1 Reply Last reply 17 Jul 2022, 23:51
                              0
                              • M markus.w
                                17 Jul 2022, 21:18

                                @SpookDog https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/112595525731?mkcid=16&mkevt=1&mkrid=711-127632-2357-0&ssspo=XArsE--iSYC&sssrc=2349624&ssuid=7ztfcrwyt6w&var=&widget_ver=artemis&media=COPY

                                S Offline
                                S Offline
                                SpookDog
                                wrote on 17 Jul 2022, 23:51 last edited by
                                #197

                                One thing that I’ve never done is re~torque the head after riding the bike up to temp. I’ve just put a ring spanner on the head nuts and given them a tweak. It was surprisingly easy to tighten them (Very surprisingly easy!!) Looking back it was never hard to undo them when tearing down the top end. I haven’t seen anything about re~torquing in the Haynes. Only ever seen it recommended with car head gaskets that are those silver multi layered ‘compressible’ stuff...

                                Does everyone else retorque after running up to temp?...

                                M H M 3 Replies Last reply 18 Jul 2022, 00:30
                                1
                                • S SpookDog
                                  17 Jul 2022, 23:51

                                  One thing that I’ve never done is re~torque the head after riding the bike up to temp. I’ve just put a ring spanner on the head nuts and given them a tweak. It was surprisingly easy to tighten them (Very surprisingly easy!!) Looking back it was never hard to undo them when tearing down the top end. I haven’t seen anything about re~torquing in the Haynes. Only ever seen it recommended with car head gaskets that are those silver multi layered ‘compressible’ stuff...

                                  Does everyone else retorque after running up to temp?...

                                  M Offline
                                  M Offline
                                  MH-Bikes-N-Bits
                                  wrote on 18 Jul 2022, 00:30 last edited by
                                  #198

                                  @SpookDog haha my suggestion to you, hopefully it works , I know it is really a car thing but in theory heated metal expands especially alloys, be nice to know what the torque wrench says with it heated vs what It said unheated although hard to get one in a built bike

                                  H 1 Reply Last reply 18 Jul 2022, 09:16
                                  0
                                  • S SpookDog
                                    17 Jul 2022, 23:51

                                    One thing that I’ve never done is re~torque the head after riding the bike up to temp. I’ve just put a ring spanner on the head nuts and given them a tweak. It was surprisingly easy to tighten them (Very surprisingly easy!!) Looking back it was never hard to undo them when tearing down the top end. I haven’t seen anything about re~torquing in the Haynes. Only ever seen it recommended with car head gaskets that are those silver multi layered ‘compressible’ stuff...

                                    Does everyone else retorque after running up to temp?...

                                    H Offline
                                    H Offline
                                    HOTSHOT III
                                    wrote on 18 Jul 2022, 09:10 last edited by
                                    #199

                                    @SpookDog I've never re-torqued head nuts after running up to temp. Some might disagree but I've never found it necessary.

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • M MH-Bikes-N-Bits
                                      18 Jul 2022, 00:30

                                      @SpookDog haha my suggestion to you, hopefully it works , I know it is really a car thing but in theory heated metal expands especially alloys, be nice to know what the torque wrench says with it heated vs what It said unheated although hard to get one in a built bike

                                      H Offline
                                      H Offline
                                      HOTSHOT III
                                      wrote on 18 Jul 2022, 09:16 last edited by
                                      #200

                                      @MH-Bikes-N-Bits using a 1/4" drive torque wrench (£20-£30 from a cycle shop) and 1/4" drive universal joint and 12mm socket you can get to all the head nuts with the engine in situ, even the one at the front which is close to the frame.

                                      Alternatively you can remove all the engine mount bolts apart from the swingarm pivot and rotate the whole engine around it a few degrees to improve access (I did this once to replace the O-ring in the steel water pipe without disturbing the waterpump cover as I had reason to believe one of the cover bolts was seized)

                                      C 1 Reply Last reply 18 Jul 2022, 10:04
                                      0
                                      • H HOTSHOT III
                                        18 Jul 2022, 09:16

                                        @MH-Bikes-N-Bits using a 1/4" drive torque wrench (£20-£30 from a cycle shop) and 1/4" drive universal joint and 12mm socket you can get to all the head nuts with the engine in situ, even the one at the front which is close to the frame.

                                        Alternatively you can remove all the engine mount bolts apart from the swingarm pivot and rotate the whole engine around it a few degrees to improve access (I did this once to replace the O-ring in the steel water pipe without disturbing the waterpump cover as I had reason to believe one of the cover bolts was seized)

                                        C Offline
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                                        Calum
                                        wrote on 18 Jul 2022, 10:04 last edited by
                                        #201

                                        @SpookDog At this rate, I'd almost say get the head machined with an O-Ring and run that as a gasket as this is getting seriously ridiculous now.

                                        Always Originate, Never Pirate!

                                        S 1 Reply Last reply 18 Jul 2022, 14:13
                                        0
                                        • C Calum
                                          18 Jul 2022, 10:04

                                          @SpookDog At this rate, I'd almost say get the head machined with an O-Ring and run that as a gasket as this is getting seriously ridiculous now.

                                          S Offline
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                                          SpookDog
                                          wrote on 18 Jul 2022, 14:13 last edited by SpookDog
                                          #202

                                          @Calum

                                          That’s been circling around my noggin for a while. There was a thread about someone getting it done at PJME but I never saw any follow up. Interested in knowing the price. I’ve got a 4fu barrel I wouldn’t mind getting sleeved by them as well...

                                          @ mikes bits
                                          I did remember someone saying about re-torquing the head 🙂 Is it after it’s been run to temp then cooled down? I wouldn’t do it while hot!...

                                          @ hotshot
                                          I’ve never done it before, but the nuts were not super tight, so it got me wondering...

                                          I remove the bottom and front mount bolts, loosen the swing arm bolt and lift the front of the engine with a big screwdriver. Once you’ve taken off the thermostat cover you can get in there nicely with a 1/4 drive torque wrench 😜

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