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DT125R FORUM

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  4. Gearbox failure

Gearbox failure

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Engine
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  • L lllDennis

    So i started opening her up. Everything looks fine gearbox wise this far. I'll split the case asap but I have to wait for a flywheel puller or ask my local Yamaha dealer to pull it for me.

    Pulled the Athena 170 cilinder and head, both are already damaged. No clue why. Bottom ring is completly stuck, also explains why it had very good compression (full weight to kick it over) after the first testrun +- 10min it was 10 times easier to kick over.

    https://imgur.com/a/tfHwLKW

    L Offline
    L Offline
    lllDennis
    wrote on last edited by
    #6

    @Calum
    This looks like an overheating issue? But shouldn't the damaged be at the exhaust side

    CalumC 1 Reply Last reply
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    • L lllDennis

      @Calum
      This looks like an overheating issue? But shouldn't the damaged be at the exhaust side

      CalumC Offline
      CalumC Offline
      Calum
      wrote on last edited by
      #7

      @llldennis I was going to say overheating as it happens. Could have been inadequate lubrication

      Always Originate, Never Pirate!

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      • CalumC Calum

        @llldennis I was going to say overheating as it happens. Could have been inadequate lubrication

        D Offline
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        DTR+NSR
        wrote on last edited by
        #8

        If it was only one side I'd say bent rod, what was the little end bearing like? And what does the plating look like near the transfer ports?

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        • D DTR+NSR

          If it was only one side I'd say bent rod, what was the little end bearing like? And what does the plating look like near the transfer ports?

          S Offline
          S Offline
          SpookDog
          wrote on last edited by
          #9

          @dtr-nsr
          My guess would be doing a tad under 100mph on a new rebuild that has only just had the jetting altered ๐Ÿ˜œ

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          • S SpookDog

            @dtr-nsr
            My guess would be doing a tad under 100mph on a new rebuild that has only just had the jetting altered ๐Ÿ˜œ

            D Offline
            D Offline
            DTR+NSR
            wrote on last edited by
            #10

            @spookdog that's not a 4 point heat seizure from running lean though. The side of piston above the gudgeon pin see's very little load. Only time I've seen damage to the side of a piston similar, was when a gudgeon pin clip had come loose.

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            • D DTR+NSR

              @spookdog that's not a 4 point heat seizure from running lean though. The side of piston above the gudgeon pin see's very little load. Only time I've seen damage to the side of a piston similar, was when a gudgeon pin clip had come loose.

              S Offline
              S Offline
              SpookDog
              wrote on last edited by
              #11

              @dtr-nsr
              I donโ€™t know, Iโ€™m not an expert. But it looks like an โ€˜aggressiveโ€™ heat seizure, whether mixture or lube, to me...
              Then again Iโ€™ve only ever seen other peopleโ€™s work. I had a near seizure once but caught it in time when the engine โ€˜noteโ€™ changed. So it never smeared the piston.

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              • S SpookDog

                @dtr-nsr
                I donโ€™t know, Iโ€™m not an expert. But it looks like an โ€˜aggressiveโ€™ heat seizure, whether mixture or lube, to me...
                Then again Iโ€™ve only ever seen other peopleโ€™s work. I had a near seizure once but caught it in time when the engine โ€˜noteโ€™ changed. So it never smeared the piston.

                D Offline
                D Offline
                DTR+NSR
                wrote on last edited by
                #12

                Pictures of a dt piston that heat seized due to lean mixture, from the base gasket blowing. You can see the classic 4 point seize and a little detonation damage to the piston crown nearest the exhaust port. Believe it or not, pistons aren't perfectly round, And are normally narrower along the line of the gudgeon pin, so it would be very unlikely to get a heat seizure at that point on the piston.

                alt text

                alt text

                alt text

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                • CalumC Offline
                  CalumC Offline
                  Calum
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #13

                  @DTR-NSR See that death ash on the top as well.

                  Always Originate, Never Pirate!

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                  • CalumC Calum

                    @DTR-NSR See that death ash on the top as well.

                    D Offline
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                    DTR+NSR
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #14

                    @calum yeah it certainly wasn't a happy piston, also was a dark heat spot on the underside of the crown.

                    1 Reply Last reply
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                    • T Offline
                      T Offline
                      theportingmaster
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #15

                      @lllDennis Two-stroke piston seizures are either thermal-related or lubrication-failure-related. That one appears to me to be lubrication in nature. Could be overly rich jetting that allowed liquid fuel to wash oil off of the piston skirt as the fuel comes through the transfer ports, causing a lubrication failure.
                      If you need a gearbox have a couple of complete low mileage boxes can do you cheap.

                      L 2 Replies Last reply
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                      • L Offline
                        L Offline
                        lllDennis
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #16
                        This post is deleted!
                        1 Reply Last reply
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                        • T theportingmaster

                          @lllDennis Two-stroke piston seizures are either thermal-related or lubrication-failure-related. That one appears to me to be lubrication in nature. Could be overly rich jetting that allowed liquid fuel to wash oil off of the piston skirt as the fuel comes through the transfer ports, causing a lubrication failure.
                          If you need a gearbox have a couple of complete low mileage boxes can do you cheap.

                          L Offline
                          L Offline
                          lllDennis
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #17

                          Hey guys thanks for the replies. It's probably the harder break in tha caused the damage. I only had 300km's on it and probably forced it with the top speed run.

                          I also opened the gearbox and seem to have stripped a gear. Lots of heat was Involved.
                          I included some pictures below. I've never seen damage like this before. Is this normal? ๐Ÿ˜ฒ

                          https://imgur.com/a/BH66681

                          1 Reply Last reply
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                          • L Offline
                            L Offline
                            lllDennis
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #18
                            This post is deleted!
                            1 Reply Last reply
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                            • T theportingmaster

                              @lllDennis Two-stroke piston seizures are either thermal-related or lubrication-failure-related. That one appears to me to be lubrication in nature. Could be overly rich jetting that allowed liquid fuel to wash oil off of the piston skirt as the fuel comes through the transfer ports, causing a lubrication failure.
                              If you need a gearbox have a couple of complete low mileage boxes can do you cheap.

                              L Offline
                              L Offline
                              lllDennis
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #19

                              @theportingmaster The jetting was extremely rich. Apparently there are 2 sorts of mikuni jet 'sizes'. In my carb there was a 250 mikuni jet. So i ordered aftermarket 250-300 for the Athena kit to test with. But the aftermarket 180 size is the same as original 250.

                              It was overlay rich while tuning the carb until i figured this out.

                              If you got a excellent low milage gearbox for me send me a message with some details. Really appreciate it ๐Ÿ‘Œ
                              I looked at new original parts but it's a little expensive for my student wallet ๐Ÿ˜‚

                              CalumC 1 Reply Last reply
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                              • L lllDennis

                                @theportingmaster The jetting was extremely rich. Apparently there are 2 sorts of mikuni jet 'sizes'. In my carb there was a 250 mikuni jet. So i ordered aftermarket 250-300 for the Athena kit to test with. But the aftermarket 180 size is the same as original 250.

                                It was overlay rich while tuning the carb until i figured this out.

                                If you got a excellent low milage gearbox for me send me a message with some details. Really appreciate it ๐Ÿ‘Œ
                                I looked at new original parts but it's a little expensive for my student wallet ๐Ÿ˜‚

                                CalumC Offline
                                CalumC Offline
                                Calum
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #20

                                @llldennis dayum, that's not a stripped gear, that's completely melted

                                Always Originate, Never Pirate!

                                L 1 Reply Last reply
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                                • T Offline
                                  T Offline
                                  theportingmaster
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #21

                                  @lllDennis Best jetting for Athena 170 is 300 main jet on the
                                  Mikuni tm28 but with the powerjet blocked off. Just cut the
                                  rubber tube in half from the float chamber to the powerjet then block the 2 halves of the rubber tube with a couple of 5mm threaded bolts or similar.

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                                  • CalumC Calum

                                    @llldennis dayum, that's not a stripped gear, that's completely melted

                                    L Offline
                                    L Offline
                                    lllDennis
                                    wrote on last edited by lllDennis
                                    #22

                                    @calum Any recommendations on a crankshaft? While everything is open I want to replace it anyway (Has some small grooves where the bearing is). Best with original or aftermarket?

                                    CalumC 1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • L lllDennis

                                      @calum Any recommendations on a crankshaft? While everything is open I want to replace it anyway (Has some small grooves where the bearing is). Best with original or aftermarket?

                                      CalumC Offline
                                      CalumC Offline
                                      Calum
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #23

                                      @llldennis Didn't know they do aftermarket cranks?

                                      Always Originate, Never Pirate!

                                      NottsbikerN jimmydc98J 2 Replies Last reply
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                                      • CalumC Calum

                                        @llldennis Didn't know they do aftermarket cranks?

                                        NottsbikerN Offline
                                        NottsbikerN Offline
                                        Nottsbiker
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #24

                                        @calum

                                        There's some on ebay for less than ยฃ200

                                        jimmydc98J 1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • CalumC Calum

                                          @llldennis Didn't know they do aftermarket cranks?

                                          jimmydc98J Offline
                                          jimmydc98J Offline
                                          jimmydc98
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #25

                                          @calum pretty sure they sell the aftermarket cranks on PJME as well

                                          DT200WR 1997 - New Project
                                          DTR 125 1997 - The Bike That Got Stolen
                                          DTR 125 2002 - Project
                                          DT 125 LC 1986 - Old Bike

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