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DT125R FORUM

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  4. Gearbox failure

Gearbox failure

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Engine
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  • L Offline
    L Offline
    lllDennis
    wrote on last edited by
    #1

    So I installed the Athena 170 kit. And after tuning the carburator, i took it out for a top speed run (148kmh in gps). The front sprocket 17 made the bike much more enjoyable, power wheelie in 1 & 2 after shifting. Overall great fun. So i decide to go on a late night drive for fun ๐Ÿ˜.

    On the highway at +- 120km/h I lost 6th gear ๐Ÿ˜ฌ. So i put it in 5th gear, i was just at the exit i needed so i slow down, try to give it some gas to get of the highway but after 50m the gears dissapeared. Still 1 of 2 gears somewhere when standing still, but didn't drive it home.
    6th gear always sounded different than the other gears ever since i bought the bike 22.000 km ago, the added torque probably pushed it over the Edge.

    So I was wondering if anybody has an idea on what to look for when in open her up ๐Ÿ˜ฌ.
    Or if possible, some tips on where I can get reliable original parts or if there are reinforced kits I can order?

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    0
    • CalumC Online
      CalumC Online
      Calum
      wrote on last edited by
      #2

      Hello,

      I somehow doubt you've damaged the actual gearbox. The cogs are knarly stuff and can withstand a lot of punishment. Typically there is not any movement between the cogs, therefore it will withstand the torques applied to it.

      It is more likely that the problem lies else where, dog ears, selector drum or merely the clutch basket.

      First point of call though is to drain the oil and see what comes out.

      Whip the clutch cover off and investigate any abnomalities behind the cover. If that looks okay then drop the engine and split the cases.

      Always Originate, Never Pirate!

      L 1 Reply Last reply
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      • CalumC Calum

        Hello,

        I somehow doubt you've damaged the actual gearbox. The cogs are knarly stuff and can withstand a lot of punishment. Typically there is not any movement between the cogs, therefore it will withstand the torques applied to it.

        It is more likely that the problem lies else where, dog ears, selector drum or merely the clutch basket.

        First point of call though is to drain the oil and see what comes out.

        Whip the clutch cover off and investigate any abnomalities behind the cover. If that looks okay then drop the engine and split the cases.

        L Offline
        L Offline
        lllDennis
        wrote on last edited by
        #3

        @calum
        Thanks, i'll keep that in mind. Gonna try and get a first look today.

        1 Reply Last reply
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        • S Offline
          S Offline
          SpookDog
          wrote on last edited by
          #4

          @llldennis

          Check the woodruff key on the crank primary drive cog

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • L Offline
            L Offline
            lllDennis
            wrote on last edited by
            #5

            So i started opening her up. Everything looks fine gearbox wise this far. I'll split the case asap but I have to wait for a flywheel puller or ask my local Yamaha dealer to pull it for me.

            Pulled the Athena 170 cilinder and head, both are already damaged. No clue why. Bottom ring is completly stuck, also explains why it had very good compression (full weight to kick it over) after the first testrun +- 10min it was 10 times easier to kick over.

            https://imgur.com/a/tfHwLKW

            L 1 Reply Last reply
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            • L lllDennis

              So i started opening her up. Everything looks fine gearbox wise this far. I'll split the case asap but I have to wait for a flywheel puller or ask my local Yamaha dealer to pull it for me.

              Pulled the Athena 170 cilinder and head, both are already damaged. No clue why. Bottom ring is completly stuck, also explains why it had very good compression (full weight to kick it over) after the first testrun +- 10min it was 10 times easier to kick over.

              https://imgur.com/a/tfHwLKW

              L Offline
              L Offline
              lllDennis
              wrote on last edited by
              #6

              @Calum
              This looks like an overheating issue? But shouldn't the damaged be at the exhaust side

              CalumC 1 Reply Last reply
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              • L lllDennis

                @Calum
                This looks like an overheating issue? But shouldn't the damaged be at the exhaust side

                CalumC Online
                CalumC Online
                Calum
                wrote on last edited by
                #7

                @llldennis I was going to say overheating as it happens. Could have been inadequate lubrication

                Always Originate, Never Pirate!

                D 1 Reply Last reply
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                • CalumC Calum

                  @llldennis I was going to say overheating as it happens. Could have been inadequate lubrication

                  D Offline
                  D Offline
                  DTR+NSR
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #8

                  If it was only one side I'd say bent rod, what was the little end bearing like? And what does the plating look like near the transfer ports?

                  S 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • D DTR+NSR

                    If it was only one side I'd say bent rod, what was the little end bearing like? And what does the plating look like near the transfer ports?

                    S Offline
                    S Offline
                    SpookDog
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #9

                    @dtr-nsr
                    My guess would be doing a tad under 100mph on a new rebuild that has only just had the jetting altered ๐Ÿ˜œ

                    D 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • S SpookDog

                      @dtr-nsr
                      My guess would be doing a tad under 100mph on a new rebuild that has only just had the jetting altered ๐Ÿ˜œ

                      D Offline
                      D Offline
                      DTR+NSR
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #10

                      @spookdog that's not a 4 point heat seizure from running lean though. The side of piston above the gudgeon pin see's very little load. Only time I've seen damage to the side of a piston similar, was when a gudgeon pin clip had come loose.

                      S 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • D DTR+NSR

                        @spookdog that's not a 4 point heat seizure from running lean though. The side of piston above the gudgeon pin see's very little load. Only time I've seen damage to the side of a piston similar, was when a gudgeon pin clip had come loose.

                        S Offline
                        S Offline
                        SpookDog
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #11

                        @dtr-nsr
                        I donโ€™t know, Iโ€™m not an expert. But it looks like an โ€˜aggressiveโ€™ heat seizure, whether mixture or lube, to me...
                        Then again Iโ€™ve only ever seen other peopleโ€™s work. I had a near seizure once but caught it in time when the engine โ€˜noteโ€™ changed. So it never smeared the piston.

                        D 1 Reply Last reply
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                        • S SpookDog

                          @dtr-nsr
                          I donโ€™t know, Iโ€™m not an expert. But it looks like an โ€˜aggressiveโ€™ heat seizure, whether mixture or lube, to me...
                          Then again Iโ€™ve only ever seen other peopleโ€™s work. I had a near seizure once but caught it in time when the engine โ€˜noteโ€™ changed. So it never smeared the piston.

                          D Offline
                          D Offline
                          DTR+NSR
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #12

                          Pictures of a dt piston that heat seized due to lean mixture, from the base gasket blowing. You can see the classic 4 point seize and a little detonation damage to the piston crown nearest the exhaust port. Believe it or not, pistons aren't perfectly round, And are normally narrower along the line of the gudgeon pin, so it would be very unlikely to get a heat seizure at that point on the piston.

                          alt text

                          alt text

                          alt text

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                          • CalumC Online
                            CalumC Online
                            Calum
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #13

                            @DTR-NSR See that death ash on the top as well.

                            Always Originate, Never Pirate!

                            D 1 Reply Last reply
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                            • CalumC Calum

                              @DTR-NSR See that death ash on the top as well.

                              D Offline
                              D Offline
                              DTR+NSR
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #14

                              @calum yeah it certainly wasn't a happy piston, also was a dark heat spot on the underside of the crown.

                              1 Reply Last reply
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                              • T Offline
                                T Offline
                                theportingmaster
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #15

                                @lllDennis Two-stroke piston seizures are either thermal-related or lubrication-failure-related. That one appears to me to be lubrication in nature. Could be overly rich jetting that allowed liquid fuel to wash oil off of the piston skirt as the fuel comes through the transfer ports, causing a lubrication failure.
                                If you need a gearbox have a couple of complete low mileage boxes can do you cheap.

                                L 2 Replies Last reply
                                0
                                • L Offline
                                  L Offline
                                  lllDennis
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #16
                                  This post is deleted!
                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • T theportingmaster

                                    @lllDennis Two-stroke piston seizures are either thermal-related or lubrication-failure-related. That one appears to me to be lubrication in nature. Could be overly rich jetting that allowed liquid fuel to wash oil off of the piston skirt as the fuel comes through the transfer ports, causing a lubrication failure.
                                    If you need a gearbox have a couple of complete low mileage boxes can do you cheap.

                                    L Offline
                                    L Offline
                                    lllDennis
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #17

                                    Hey guys thanks for the replies. It's probably the harder break in tha caused the damage. I only had 300km's on it and probably forced it with the top speed run.

                                    I also opened the gearbox and seem to have stripped a gear. Lots of heat was Involved.
                                    I included some pictures below. I've never seen damage like this before. Is this normal? ๐Ÿ˜ฒ

                                    https://imgur.com/a/BH66681

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • L Offline
                                      L Offline
                                      lllDennis
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #18
                                      This post is deleted!
                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • T theportingmaster

                                        @lllDennis Two-stroke piston seizures are either thermal-related or lubrication-failure-related. That one appears to me to be lubrication in nature. Could be overly rich jetting that allowed liquid fuel to wash oil off of the piston skirt as the fuel comes through the transfer ports, causing a lubrication failure.
                                        If you need a gearbox have a couple of complete low mileage boxes can do you cheap.

                                        L Offline
                                        L Offline
                                        lllDennis
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #19

                                        @theportingmaster The jetting was extremely rich. Apparently there are 2 sorts of mikuni jet 'sizes'. In my carb there was a 250 mikuni jet. So i ordered aftermarket 250-300 for the Athena kit to test with. But the aftermarket 180 size is the same as original 250.

                                        It was overlay rich while tuning the carb until i figured this out.

                                        If you got a excellent low milage gearbox for me send me a message with some details. Really appreciate it ๐Ÿ‘Œ
                                        I looked at new original parts but it's a little expensive for my student wallet ๐Ÿ˜‚

                                        CalumC 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • L lllDennis

                                          @theportingmaster The jetting was extremely rich. Apparently there are 2 sorts of mikuni jet 'sizes'. In my carb there was a 250 mikuni jet. So i ordered aftermarket 250-300 for the Athena kit to test with. But the aftermarket 180 size is the same as original 250.

                                          It was overlay rich while tuning the carb until i figured this out.

                                          If you got a excellent low milage gearbox for me send me a message with some details. Really appreciate it ๐Ÿ‘Œ
                                          I looked at new original parts but it's a little expensive for my student wallet ๐Ÿ˜‚

                                          CalumC Online
                                          CalumC Online
                                          Calum
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #20

                                          @llldennis dayum, that's not a stripped gear, that's completely melted

                                          Always Originate, Never Pirate!

                                          L 1 Reply Last reply
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