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    Gearbox failure

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    • L
      lllDennis last edited by

      So I installed the Athena 170 kit. And after tuning the carburator, i took it out for a top speed run (148kmh in gps). The front sprocket 17 made the bike much more enjoyable, power wheelie in 1 & 2 after shifting. Overall great fun. So i decide to go on a late night drive for fun 😁.

      On the highway at +- 120km/h I lost 6th gear 😬. So i put it in 5th gear, i was just at the exit i needed so i slow down, try to give it some gas to get of the highway but after 50m the gears dissapeared. Still 1 of 2 gears somewhere when standing still, but didn't drive it home.
      6th gear always sounded different than the other gears ever since i bought the bike 22.000 km ago, the added torque probably pushed it over the Edge.

      So I was wondering if anybody has an idea on what to look for when in open her up 😬.
      Or if possible, some tips on where I can get reliable original parts or if there are reinforced kits I can order?

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      • Calum
        Calum last edited by

        Hello,

        I somehow doubt you've damaged the actual gearbox. The cogs are knarly stuff and can withstand a lot of punishment. Typically there is not any movement between the cogs, therefore it will withstand the torques applied to it.

        It is more likely that the problem lies else where, dog ears, selector drum or merely the clutch basket.

        First point of call though is to drain the oil and see what comes out.

        Whip the clutch cover off and investigate any abnomalities behind the cover. If that looks okay then drop the engine and split the cases.

        Always Originate, Never Pirate!

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        • L
          lllDennis @Calum last edited by

          @calum
          Thanks, i'll keep that in mind. Gonna try and get a first look today.

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          • S
            SpookDog last edited by

            @llldennis

            Check the woodruff key on the crank primary drive cog

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            • L
              lllDennis last edited by

              So i started opening her up. Everything looks fine gearbox wise this far. I'll split the case asap but I have to wait for a flywheel puller or ask my local Yamaha dealer to pull it for me.

              Pulled the Athena 170 cilinder and head, both are already damaged. No clue why. Bottom ring is completly stuck, also explains why it had very good compression (full weight to kick it over) after the first testrun +- 10min it was 10 times easier to kick over.

              https://imgur.com/a/tfHwLKW

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              • L
                lllDennis @lllDennis last edited by

                @Calum
                This looks like an overheating issue? But shouldn't the damaged be at the exhaust side

                Calum 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • Calum
                  Calum @lllDennis last edited by

                  @llldennis I was going to say overheating as it happens. Could have been inadequate lubrication

                  Always Originate, Never Pirate!

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                  • D
                    DTR+NSR @Calum last edited by

                    If it was only one side I'd say bent rod, what was the little end bearing like? And what does the plating look like near the transfer ports?

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                    • S
                      SpookDog @DTR+NSR last edited by

                      @dtr-nsr
                      My guess would be doing a tad under 100mph on a new rebuild that has only just had the jetting altered 😜

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                      • D
                        DTR+NSR @SpookDog last edited by

                        @spookdog that's not a 4 point heat seizure from running lean though. The side of piston above the gudgeon pin see's very little load. Only time I've seen damage to the side of a piston similar, was when a gudgeon pin clip had come loose.

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                        • S
                          SpookDog @DTR+NSR last edited by

                          @dtr-nsr
                          I don’t know, I’m not an expert. But it looks like an ‘aggressive’ heat seizure, whether mixture or lube, to me...
                          Then again I’ve only ever seen other people’s work. I had a near seizure once but caught it in time when the engine ‘note’ changed. So it never smeared the piston.

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                          • D
                            DTR+NSR @SpookDog last edited by

                            Pictures of a dt piston that heat seized due to lean mixture, from the base gasket blowing. You can see the classic 4 point seize and a little detonation damage to the piston crown nearest the exhaust port. Believe it or not, pistons aren't perfectly round, And are normally narrower along the line of the gudgeon pin, so it would be very unlikely to get a heat seizure at that point on the piston.

                            alt text

                            alt text

                            alt text

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                            • Calum
                              Calum last edited by

                              @DTR-NSR See that death ash on the top as well.

                              Always Originate, Never Pirate!

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                              • D
                                DTR+NSR @Calum last edited by

                                @calum yeah it certainly wasn't a happy piston, also was a dark heat spot on the underside of the crown.

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                                • T
                                  theportingmaster last edited by

                                  @lllDennis Two-stroke piston seizures are either thermal-related or lubrication-failure-related. That one appears to me to be lubrication in nature. Could be overly rich jetting that allowed liquid fuel to wash oil off of the piston skirt as the fuel comes through the transfer ports, causing a lubrication failure.
                                  If you need a gearbox have a couple of complete low mileage boxes can do you cheap.

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                                  • L
                                    lllDennis last edited by

                                    This post is deleted!
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                                    • L
                                      lllDennis @theportingmaster last edited by

                                      Hey guys thanks for the replies. It's probably the harder break in tha caused the damage. I only had 300km's on it and probably forced it with the top speed run.

                                      I also opened the gearbox and seem to have stripped a gear. Lots of heat was Involved.
                                      I included some pictures below. I've never seen damage like this before. Is this normal? 😲

                                      https://imgur.com/a/BH66681

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                                      • L
                                        lllDennis last edited by

                                        This post is deleted!
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                                        • L
                                          lllDennis @theportingmaster last edited by

                                          @theportingmaster The jetting was extremely rich. Apparently there are 2 sorts of mikuni jet 'sizes'. In my carb there was a 250 mikuni jet. So i ordered aftermarket 250-300 for the Athena kit to test with. But the aftermarket 180 size is the same as original 250.

                                          It was overlay rich while tuning the carb until i figured this out.

                                          If you got a excellent low milage gearbox for me send me a message with some details. Really appreciate it 👌
                                          I looked at new original parts but it's a little expensive for my student wallet 😂

                                          Calum 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • Calum
                                            Calum @lllDennis last edited by

                                            @llldennis dayum, that's not a stripped gear, that's completely melted

                                            Always Originate, Never Pirate!

                                            L 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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